7 years after pulling out, Donald Trump is re -attaching Iran to the nuclear deal, and what does Israel want?

US President Donald Trump announced on Monday, April 7, 2025 that Washington and Tehran would begin talks on Iran’s nuclear program in Oman. Oman has worked as a mediator between West and Tehran in the past. The two countries met on Saturday, 12 April to find out the possibility of a new nuclear deal in Muscat.
The Iranian state television said on Saturday that Iran and the United States will hold another round of talks about Tehran’s nuclear program next week. It came at the end of his first meeting since Donald Trump returned as President. According to Irani State TV, US Midury Environment Steve witchoff And Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Argchi “briefly spoke” with each other – the first direct contact between the two sides after the Obama administration. The Iranian state media referred to the face-to-face conversation, showing that the talks were moving in a positive direction.
The White House issued a statement on Saturday afternoon stating that the discussion was “very positive and creative”, but also noted that the issues involved are “very complex.”
The White House said, “The direct communication of special messengers Witcofoff today was one step ahead to achieve a mutually beneficial results.”

Both Iranian and American sides said the next round negotiations would be held on Saturday, 19 April.
In 2018, President Trump withdrew to the US from an earlier nuclear deal associated with Iran and other world powers and rebuilt economic sanctions. The move was strongly opposed by Iran.
President Trump has also said that military action is possible if the talks do not compromise.

Why is Iran not allowed to have nuclear weapons?

Iran is not allowed to be a nuclear weapon as it is a member of the nuclear non-ex-ex-ex-ex-provision Treaty (NPT), which she signed with most other countries. This agreement allows countries to use nuclear technology only for peaceful purposes, such as energy, medicine and agriculture. This strictly prohibits the development of nuclear weapons.
Although Iran says that its nuclear program is only for civil use, many countries and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) are not fully convinced. Concerns increased in 2002 when Iran was discovered to have secret nuclear facilities, which violated the NPT. This doubted that Iran is working towards the manufacture of nuclear weapons, even if it continues to deny those claims.
In addition, countries like Israel, Saudi Arabia and the United States are worried that if Iran gets nuclear weapons, it can give rise to nuclear weapons race in the Middle East and as a result, more volatility in the already upheaval region.
The US and its allies also see Iran as a threat to Iran as a threat to groups like Hizbullah and opposition to the western influence in the region. Iran’s access to nuclear weapons can make it difficult to include its regional power.

What was the 2015 Iran nuclear deal?

The 2015 Nuclear deal, officially called the joint comprehensive plan (JCPOA), was an agreement between Iran and six world powers- the United States, the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Russia, China and Germany- Iran were shown to prevent the development of nuclear weapons.
Under this deal, Iran agreed to limit its nuclear program to allow regular inspection by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) by reducing its reserves of rich uranium.
In turn, international sanctions on Iran were lifted, helping its economy and provided access to global markets. However, in 2018, US President Donald Trump withdrew from the deal and restored the sanctions, after which Iran began to violate certain conditions of the agreement.

Iran’s nuclear progress has fallen since the 2015 deal

Since the United States abandoned the nuclear deal known as the United States Widespread Action Plan (JCPOA) in 2018 and brought back the sanctions, Iran has not followed the major parts of the deal.
It has established thousands of advanced centrifuge to enrich uranium, which was banned by JCPOA. To make nuclear weapons, uranium is required to enrich up to 90 percent purity. Under JCPOA, Iran was allowed to be rich in up to 300 kg of uranium, enriched up to 3.67 percent, suitable for peaceful use such as energy and research.
However, by March 2025, the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) stated that about 275 kg of uranium near Iran was enriched up to 60 percent. If further enriched, this amount may probably be sufficient to make six nuclear weapons. US officials believe that Iran can produce enough materials for a bomb in about a week, but in fact it may take a year and 18 months to create a usable weapon. Some experts believe that Iran may keep a basic nuclear device together in six months or less.

Why did Trump withdraw from the 2015 deal?

Prior to the 2015 nuclear deal, the United Nations, America and the European Union imposed a tough economic sanctions on Iran, suspected that it was trying to make an atomic bomb. These sanctions blocked Iran from selling oil internationally and their assets settled around $ 100 billion. This led to a deep recession and rising inflation in Iran.
In 2015, Iran and six world powers (US, UK, France, China, Russia and Germany) agreed to the Joint Comprehensive Action Plan (JCPOA), which limited Iran’s nuclear activities and allowed international inspection. In turn, the restrictions were lifted. The deal was about to last 15 years.
However, when Donald Trump became an US President in 2018, he dropped the US from the agreement. He called it a “bad deal” because it was not permanent and did not cover the Iran’s missile program. He re -implemented American restrictions as part of the “maximum pressure” strategy to push Iran into a new deal. Trump’s move was also supported by American colleagues like Israel, claiming that Iran was secretly continuing its nuclear program and could use money from relief from restrictions to promote its army.

Now why are we talking about nuclear deal?

Under President Donald Trump, the US aims to reach a new deal with Iran which is beyond the 2015 nuclear deal. Trump wants to prove that he can interact on a “better” deal, a one that not only limits Iran’s nuclear program more strictly, but also addresses issues such as ballistic missiles and regional impacts.

The goal is to reduce stress in the Middle East, especially between Iran and Israel, and prevent a broad struggle. Meanwhile, Israel is deeply doubted on Iran and wants any future agreement to completely eliminate Iran’s ability to develop nuclear weapons. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said this week, “The deal with Iran is acceptable only when nuclear sites are destroyed under US supervision.” “Otherwise, military option is the only option.”
Both sides are negotiating carefully, seeing deep disbelief after the US was taken out of the original JCPOA and imposing strict sanctions on Iran.
But what is at stake?
The future of the original 2015 atomic deal hangs by a thread, especially with its strict limitations to end. If the agreement collapses completely, Iran can get closer to developing a nuclear weapon – in the Middle East increases the possibility of a nuclear weapons race.
This is a direct threat to Israel and can further destroy the region. There is also a concern that Iran can share its nuclear knowledge with terrorist or terrorist groups, intensifying global security risks. The result of the ongoing dialogue can determine whether diplomacy is strong or spiral towards conflict.

How much is Iran ready to accept?

While the US may offer relief from restrictions to help revive Iran’s battered economy, Tehran is unlikely to leave his nuclear program completely. Since exiting the US from the 2015 deal, Iran has greatly expanded its uranium stockpiles, some of which have been enriched up to 60 percent-a small technical step from-a small technical step from-athiyar-grade.
One thing will not do that it completely leaves your program. It makes a proposal of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of a so -called Libya solution – “You go in, blow up facilities, destroy all equipment, destroy all equipment, under American supervision, under American execution” – Under American execution ” – unwavering, news agency Associated Press reported.
Iranians, including Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, said what happened to the late dictator of Libya. Moammar GadafiWhat could happen if you rely on the United States in the 2011 Arab Spring Rebellion of the country who were killed by rebels.